Home Remedies for UTI
Urinary tract infections are among the most common bacterial infections. It affects millions of people worldwide. UTIs occur when harmful bacteria enter the urinary system. This infection can affect the urethra, bladder, etc.
Symptoms of UTI include a burning sensation while urinating, frequent urination, cloudy urine and pelvic discomfort. Many natural remedies can help to relieve symptoms and prevent recurrence. Home remedies for UTIs tend to be ready, safe, and naturally available. Staying hydrated, practising good hygiene and taking certain supplements or foods can help. These remedies aid recovery and help to prevent recurrence.
What is UTI?
A urinary tract infection is an infection in any part of the urinary system. It commonly affects the lower urinary tract, including the bladder and urethra. Women are more prone to Urinary tract infections due to their shorter urethra, making it easier for bacteria to travel to the bladder. On average, 50 to 70% of women will have a UTI in their lifetime. Men and children can also develop UTIs but it is less common.
Common signs include a persistent urge to urinate, pain during urination, cloudy urine or strong-smelling urine. The infection may also spread to the kidneys. This can cause back pain, fever, nausea, etc. Early detection and treatment of the infection will help to avoid complications. Now, let us discuss the causes of UTIs. It will help you adopt and find simple strategies for UTI prevention and treatment.
What Causes Urinary Tract Infections?
Urinary tract infections occur when bacteria (primarily Escherichia coli) enter and multiply in the urinary system. While the body has natural defences to keep bacteria out, certain factors can weaken these defences. Below are the primary reasons behind UTIs:
Poor Hygiene: Improper cleaning after urination or defecation introduces bacteria to the urinary tract. Women are more prone to infections because of the close proximity of the urethra to the anus.
Holding Urine for Too Long: When you delay urination, bacteria grow in the bladder. This increases the likelihood of infection. Emptying the bladder regularly flushes out harmful bacteria.
Sexual Activity: Sexual intercourse can push bacteria into the urethra. It can also cause urinary tract infections in women. This is common in women due to the anatomy that makes it easier for bacteria to reach the urinary system of the body.
Dehydration: Inadequate water intake reduces urine production. This makes it harder to flush bacteria from the urinary system. Staying hydrated leads to frequent urination. It helps cleanse the urinary tract of harmful microbes.
Underlying Conditions: Diabetes, kidney stones and other health issues can increase the risk of urinary tract infections. These conditions create an environment where bacteria can grow and make it harder for the body to fight infections.
Home Remedies and Tips
Home remedies can help manage symptoms and prevent the recurrence of urinary tract infections. These remedies are easy to incorporate into your routine. They focus on natural, safe methods to support your urinary health. Below are some effective home remedies and tips for treating UTIs.
Use Probiotics: Probiotics are beneficial bacteria that support the immune system and prevent harmful bacteria growth. Foods like yoghurt and fermented vegetables are excellent sources of probiotics.
Incorporate D-Mannose: D-Mannose is a natural sugar found in cranberries and other fruits. It works by preventing bacteria from adhering to the bladder walls.
Herbal Remedies: Several herbs like turmeric have antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties that can help with UTIs.
Use Warm Compresses: Applying a warm compress or heating pad to the lower abdomen can ease pain and discomfort. The increased blood flow reduces inflammation and relieves symptoms of UTI.
Avoid Holding Urine: Holding urine for long periods gives bacteria time to multiply in the bladder. Make it a habit to urinate every 3 to 4 hours. Frequent urination flushes out bacteria.
Essential Oils: Essential oils like tea tree and oregano oil have antimicrobial properties. Dilute them with carrier oils. You can choose coconut oil. Apply topically to the lower abdomen.
Boost Your Vitamin C Intake: Vitamin C strengthens the immune system and increases the acidity of urine. It creates an environment less favourable for bacteria. Include citrus fruits, bell peppers, and kiwis in your diet.
Wear Comfortable Clothing: Tight clothing and synthetic fabrics can trap moisture and create a breeding ground for bacteria. Opt for loose, breathable clothing and cotton underwear to keep the area dry and free from irritation.
Lifestyle and Diet Recommendations
Simple changes in daily routines and eating patterns can reduce the risk of recurring infections in your urinary tract. Given below are lifestyle and diet recommendations that will help you prevent and manage UTIs.
Stay Hydrated: Drinking plenty of water helps treat and prevent UTIs. Proper hydration helps flush out bacteria from the urinary system. It reduces the risk of infection. Try to drink at least 8 to 10 glasses of water daily.
Maintain Proper Hygiene: Clean the genital area daily with mild soap and water. Avoid using harsh, scented products that can irritate the urinary tract. After using the toilet, always wipe from front to back to reduce bacteria transfer.
Practice Clean Habits During Sexual Activity: Wash before and after sex. It will reduce the risk of any bacteria entering the urinary tract system.
Choose Comfortable Clothing: You should wear loose fabrics and cotton underwear to keep the area dry and reduce irritation.
Manage Stress Levels: Stress weakens the immune system. It makes you more susceptible to infections. You should practice yoga, meditation, deep breathing, etc.
Die for UTIs
Incorporate Cooling Foods: Add cucumbers, melons, and yoghurt to your diet for their soothing properties.
Boost Vitamin C Intake: Eat citrus fruits, bell peppers, and kiwis to strengthen immunity and acidify urine.
Try Cranberry Juice or Supplements: Cranberries prevent bacteria from sticking to the urinary tract walls. Drinking unsweetened cranberry juice can help lower the risk of recurrent urinary tract infections. However, cranberry products do not cure existing infections and should be used as a preventive measure.
Avoid Trigger Foods: Limit caffeine, spicy foods, alcohol, etc. They can irritate the bladder and worsen symptoms.
Try Herbal Drinks: Barley water, coconut water, and coriander tea can help cleanse the urinary system.
Coriander Seeds: Coriander seeds can also be useful. Boil some seeds in water & take it 2 times a day to provide relief from UTI symptoms.
Turmeric: Turmeric has anti-inflammatory properties. It can be taken with milk or water to help lower inflammation.
Neem: Neem juice or decoctions are natural remedies that effectively combat infections.
Amla: Amla is rich in Vitamin C. It increases the immunity of the body. It helps to prevent infections.